Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

Stock-Based Compensation

v3.22.1
Stock-Based Compensation
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Share-based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Stock-Based Compensation Stock-Based Compensation
Equity Incentive Plans
On October 22, 2018, the Company implemented the HireRight GIS Group Holdings LLC Equity Incentive Plan (“Equity Plan”) providing for the issuance of up to 4,573,463 of its Class A Units (“Units”) pursuant to awards made under the Equity Plan to members of the board of managers, officers and employees as determined by the Company’s compensation committee. Following the adoption of the Omnibus Incentive Plan (as defined below), the Company did not grant further awards under the Equity Plan. However, any outstanding awards granted under the Equity Plan remain subject to the Equity Plan and applicable award agreement. In connection with the Corporate Conversion, each option to purchase units of HireRight GIS Group Holdings LLC was converted into an option to purchase shares of common stock of HireRight Holdings Corporation.
On October 18, 2021, the Company’s stockholders adopted the Company’s 2021 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “Omnibus Incentive Plan”), which became effective on October 28, 2021. The Omnibus Incentive Plan provides for the grant of awards of non-qualified stock options, incentive (qualified) stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards, restricted stock units (“RSU”), other stock-based awards, other cash-based awards or any combination of the foregoing to eligible employees, consultants, directors, and officers. The Omnibus Incentive Plan has a term of 10 years. Pursuant to the Omnibus Incentive Plan, the Company has reserved an aggregate of 7,939,051 shares of the Company’s common stock for issuance pursuant to awards to be granted thereunder, subject to an annual increase equal to the lesser of (a) 4% of the aggregate number of shares of common stock outstanding on the final day of the immediately preceding calendar year and (b) such smaller number of shares as is determined by the Company’s board of directors. No more than 7,939,051 shares of the Company’s common stock may be issued pursuant to the exercise of incentive stock options granted under the Omnibus Incentive Plan. If any award granted under the Omnibus Incentive Plan expires, terminates, or is canceled or forfeited without being settled, vested (in the case of restricted stock) or exercised, shares of the Company’s common stock subject to such award will again be made available for future grants. At December 31, 2021, 5,339,003 shares were available for issuance under the Omnibus Incentive Plan.
Equity Plan Awards (Pre-IPO)
The exercise price per option award for each option award issued under the Equity Plan is equal to the fair market value of a Unit at the date of grant, as determined by the compensation committee pursuant to the Equity
Plan. The outstanding Unit options terminate ten years after grant, or earlier as a result of termination of service. None of the outstanding Unit options were vested at the time of grant. The stock option awards issued prior to the Company’s IPO pursuant to the Equity Plan vest based either upon continued service (“Time-Vesting Options”), or upon attainment of specified levels of cash-on-cash return to the Company’s pre-IPO investors as a multiple of invested capital (“MOIC”) on their investments in the Company (“Performance-Vesting Options”). The outstanding stock options terminate 10 years after grant, or earlier as a result of termination of service. None of the outstanding stock options were vested at the time of grant.
The weighted average per share fair value of the Time-Vesting Options and Performance-Vesting Options was calculated using the Monte Carlo simulation. The volatility assumption used in the Monte Carlo simulation is based on an assessment of the historical and implied volatilities of guideline companies. These historical volatilities are based on daily observations of historical share prices, and implied volatilities are based on the share prices implied by forward-looking option prices. The expected term represents the time from the valuation date to an exit event and is estimated as 5 years. The risk-free rate is based on the yield curve of the US Treasury STRIPS with a 5-year maturity. The dividend yield is zero for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019.
Omnibus Incentive Plan Awards (Post-IPO)
The calculated value of each option award issued under the Omnibus Incentive Plan is estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option valuation model that utilizes the assumptions included in the table below. The Company recognizes stock-based expenses related to stock option awards on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the awards, which is generally the vesting term of four years. For stock options issued under the Omnibus Incentive Plan, the Company estimates the expected term using the simplified method as specified under Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 14, which utilizes the midpoint between the stock options’ vesting date and the end of the contractual term. The Company does not plan to pay cash dividends in the foreseeable future; therefore, the Company used an expected dividend yield of zero. The risk-free interest rate is based on U.S. Treasury rates in effect at the time of grant with maturities equal to the grant’s expected term. The expected volatility is based on historical volatility of peer companies for a period consistent with the expected term. The fair value of common stock is based on the grant-date closing price of the Company’s common stock.
Stock Options under the Equity Plan
At December 31, 2021, outstanding Time-Vesting Options had vested with respect to 1,326,620 underlying shares and had an intrinsic value of $0.1 million, and no Performance-Vesting Options had vested. The total fair value of the stock options that vested during the year ended December 31, 2021 is $3.3 million.
At December 31, 2020, outstanding Time-Vesting Options had vested with respect to 923,038 underlying shares and had an intrinsic value of $1.9 million, and no Performance-Vesting Options had vested. The total fair value of the stock options that vested during the year ended December 31, 2020 is $3.2 million.
At December 31, 2019, outstanding Time-Vesting Options had vested with respect to 536,163 underlying shares and had an intrinsic value of $0.8 million, and no Performance-Vesting Options had vested. The total fair value of the stock options that vested during the year ended December 31, 2019 is $3.8 million.
The following inputs and assumptions were used to value the stock options under the Equity Plan as of the grant dates for the years indicated:
Year Ended December 31,
2021 2020 2019
Dividend yield NA NA NA
Expected term 5 Years 5 Years 5 Years
Risk-free interest rate 0.5  % 2.1  % 3.0  %
Expected volatility 43.3  % 42.5  % 44.2  %
The following is a summary of stock option activity under the Equity Plan:
Number of Options Weighted Average Exercise
Price
Weighted- Average Remaining Contractual Term
 (in years)
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Stock options
Options outstanding at December 31, 2020 3,755,942  $ 16.19 
Options granted 229,194  18.32
Options exercised —  — 
Options cancelled/forfeited (224,817) 16.14 
Options outstanding at December 31, 2021 3,760,319  $ 16.32  6.85 $ 93,299 
Options vested and exercisable at December 31, 2021 1,326,620  $ 16.10  6.48 $ 37,465 
Options vested and expected to vest
3,760,319  $ 16.32  6.85 $ 93,299 
Included in selling, general and administrative expenses is stock-based compensation expense of $4.5 million, $3.2 million, and $3.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, respectively. For Time-Vesting Options and Performance-Vesting Options outstanding and unvested as of December 31, 2021, the Company will recognize future compensation expense of approximately $3.4 million and $10.5 million, respectively, over a weighted average remaining vesting period of 2.2 years and 5.7 years, respectively. The number of outstanding Time-Vesting Options unvested as of December 31, 2021 was 561,897 at a weighted average grant date fair value per share of $7.29. The number of outstanding Performance-Vesting Options unvested as of December 31, 2021 was 1,871,802 at a weighted average grant date fair value per share of $5.63.
Stock Options under the Omnibus Incentive Plan
The following inputs and assumptions were used to value the stock options under the Omnibus Plan as of the grant dates for the years indicated:
Year Ended
December 31, 2021
Dividend yield — 
Expected term 6.11 Years
Risk-free interest rate 1.30  %
Expected volatility 28.79  %
A summary of the Company’s stock option activity under the Omnibus Incentive Plan is as follows:
Number of Options Weighted Average Exercise
Price
Weighted- Average Remaining Contractual Term
(in years)
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Stock options
Options outstanding at December 31, 2020 —  $ — 
Options granted 1,949,558  19.00 
Options exercised —  — 
Options cancelled/forfeited (60,245) 19.00 
Options outstanding at December 31, 2021 1,889,313  $ 19.00  9.82 $ — 
Options vested and exercisable at December 31, 2021 —  $ —  —  $ — 
Options vested and expected to vest
1,889,313  $ 19.00  9.82 $ — 
For options under the Omnibus Incentive Plan outstanding and unvested as of December 31, 2021, the Company will recognize future compensation expense of approximately $10.8 million over a weighted average remaining vesting period of 3.8 years.
Restricted Stock Units
Pursuant to the Omnibus Incentive Plan, the Company granted RSUs. The Company accounts for RSUs granted to employees at fair value on the date of grant, which is measured at the closing price of our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on the date of grant, and recognized as compensation expense in the statements of operations over the requisite service period. Outstanding RSUs generally vest over a period of one or four years from the date of grant.
A summary of RSU activity under the Omnibus Incentive Plan is as follows:
Number of Shares Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Unvested as of December 31, 2020 —  $ — 
Granted 730,718  18.97
Vested —  — 
Cancelled/forfeited (19,983) 19.00 
Unvested as of December 31, 2021 710,735 $ 18.97 
No RSUs were issued prior to December 31, 2020. For RSUs outstanding and unvested as of December 31, 2021, the Company will recognize future compensation expense of approximately $12.8 million over a weighted average remaining vesting period of 3.7 years.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
On October 18, 2021, the Company’s stockholders adopted the Company’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “ESPP”), which became effective on October 28, 2021. The Company initially reserved 1,587,810 shares of common stock for future issuance under the ESPP, subject to an annual increase on the first day of each calendar year, beginning on January 1, 2022 and ending on and including January 1, 2031. The annual increase is equal to the least of (i) 1% of the aggregate number of shares of common stock outstanding on the final day of the immediately preceding calendar year, (ii) 1,587,810 shares of common stock, and (iii) such smaller number of shares as determined by the board of directors.

Participation in the ESPP is voluntary. Except as set forth under the terms of the ESPP, participation in one or more of the offerings under the ESPP shall neither limit, nor require, participation in any other offering. The ESPP
shall initially be implemented by a series of consecutive offering periods commencing on the first day immediately following each purchase date and ending on the next purchase date. Participants may purchase shares of the Company’s common stock on the third trading date following the date on which the Company’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q is filed for each of the (i) first fiscal quarter and (ii) third fiscal quarter. Such shares may be purchased at an amount equal to 85% (or such greater percentage as determined by the Company’s compensation committee) of the fair market value of a share on (i) the purchase date or (ii) the offering Date, whichever amount is lower; provided, that the purchase price will in no event be less than the par value of a Share. There were no employee stock purchase offerings during 2021 and accordingly no eligible employees were enrolled in the ESPP as of December 31, 2021. Offering periods under the ESPP are expected to commence in the first half of 2022.